What is the primary source of drinking water in Kalamazoo?

The primary source of drinking water in Kalamazoo is groundwater. In many regions, including Kalamazoo, groundwater is accessed through wells and is known for its quality and reliability as a water source. This water is typically filtered naturally through soil and rock formations, making it clean and safe for consumption after proper treatment and distribution.

Surface water, while used in some contexts, may not be as reliable in terms of consistent quality and availability, especially in areas that experience variations in climate. Rainwater harvesting is generally a supplementary method to collect water, but it is not the primary source for public drinking water systems. Desalination plants, which convert seawater to freshwater, are primarily used in coastal areas lacking sufficient freshwater sources, making them an unlikely choice for a freshwater source in a landlocked city like Kalamazoo.