Which country is mentioned as both a participant in REDD+ and a country facing deforestation challenges?

Brazil is highlighted in discussions regarding REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation) due to its vast Amazon rainforest, which plays a critical role in global carbon storage and biodiversity. The country has been a significant participant in REDD+ initiatives, aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions through the preserved forests.

At the same time, Brazil faces considerable deforestation challenges, particularly from agricultural expansion, logging, and urbanization. Such activities have led to significant loss of forest cover, making the balance between development and conservation a crucial issue in Brazilian environmental policy. By integrating these factors, Brazil serves as a key example of both participation in international conservation efforts and the ongoing struggle with deforestation that many countries experience.