Which essay was authored by Thomas Malthus?

Thomas Malthus authored "The Principle of Population as it Affects the Future Improvement of Society." In this foundational work, Malthus presents his theory on population dynamics, positing that while population tends to grow geometrically, food production increases only arithmetically. This disparity, he argues, leads to inevitable issues such as famine, disease, and war, which act as checks on population growth. His ideas have had a profound influence on economic theory and demography, highlighting the potential consequences of unchecked population growth. Understanding Malthus' essay is crucial for grasping the historical context of population studies and economic theory. The other titles mentioned do not correspond to his work and represent different concepts or are authored by others.